Fifth disease also known as?

Fifth disease also known as?

• A. Varicella
• B. Measles
• C. Erythema infectiosum
• D. Roseola

Answer: (C)

Fifth disease is a viral illness caused by parvovirus B19 in children, best known for the bright red, slapped-cheek facial rash and often a fine, lacy rash on the body. The medical name for this condition is erythema infectiosum, which is why that option is the correct term. The other illnesses described are different diseases: varicella is chickenpox with vesicular lesions; measles presents with fever, cough, coryza, and a maculopapular rash with Koplik spots; roseola shows a high fever followed by a pink maculopapular rash after the fever resolves.

Fifth disease is a viral illness caused by parvovirus B19 in children, best known for the bright red, slapped-cheek facial rash and often a fine, lacy rash on the body. The medical name for this condition is erythema infectiosum, which is why that option is the correct term. The other illnesses described are different diseases: varicella is chickenpox with vesicular lesions; measles presents with fever, cough, coryza, and a maculopapular rash with Koplik spots; roseola shows a high fever followed by a pink maculopapular rash after the fever resolves.